1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,410

2
00:00:05,410 --> 00:00:07,640
>> DOUG LLOYD: zote haki, hivyo
hebu majadiliano juu ya mizunguko.

3
00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:10,015
Hivyo mizunguko ni aina ya baridi
kwa sababu wao kuruhusu mpango wako

4
00:00:10,015 --> 00:00:12,050
kutekeleza mstari wa kanuni
tena na tena na tena.

5
00:00:12,050 --> 00:00:15,600
Tena na tena, bila ya kuwa na nakala
na kuweka au vinginevyo kurudia kwao.

6
00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:17,630
Kuna tatu kuu
aina ya mizunguko utaona.

7
00:00:17,630 --> 00:00:21,010
Pengine utasikia kuwa na nafasi ya kutumia
kila mmoja kama wewe maendeleo kwa njia CS50.

8
00:00:21,010 --> 00:00:22,940
Baadhi ya mizunguko hizi ni mzuri
ukoo na wewe kutoka Scratch,

9
00:00:22,940 --> 00:00:25,814
hivyo tena, kama tulivyofanya kwa conditionals,
tutaweza kuweka yao juu bega kwa bega

10
00:00:25,814 --> 00:00:28,930
kama kuna mfano tunaweza kuchora.

11
00:00:28,930 --> 00:00:33,600
>> Kwanza ni milele kutoka Scratch,
ambayo inalinganishwa na wakati (wa kweli).

12
00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:35,390
Hii ni nini sisi kuwaita kitanzi usio.

13
00:00:35,390 --> 00:00:38,560
Mstari wa kanuni kati ya curly
braces, kiasi kama vipande puzzle

14
00:00:38,560 --> 00:00:41,190
kuwa fit ndani ya C
ya milele kuzuia,

15
00:00:41,190 --> 00:00:45,290
nitafanya tena na tena toka juu
hadi chini, tena na tena na tena,

16
00:00:45,290 --> 00:00:46,085
milele.

17
00:00:46,085 --> 00:00:48,710
Baada ya yote, kama unakumbuka yetu
mjadala wa maneno Boolean,

18
00:00:48,710 --> 00:00:51,060
kweli ni kweli daima.

19
00:00:51,060 --> 00:00:53,250
Hivyo kama sisi ni kufanya
kitu ili mradi kweli

20
00:00:53,250 --> 00:00:58,227
ni true-- inaonekana silly-- kidogo kweli
ni kweli daima, hivyo itabidi daima kukimbia.

21
00:00:58,227 --> 00:01:00,060
Kutakuwa na kukimbia milele na
milele na milele mpaka sisi

22
00:01:00,060 --> 00:01:02,900
kutafuta njia ya kuvunja nje ya hiyo kwa
mapumziko kauli, ambayo tena,

23
00:01:02,900 --> 00:01:06,350
tuliona kidogo iliyopita sisi
walikuwa wanazungumza juu ya kubadili.

24
00:01:06,350 --> 00:01:08,725
>> Au vinginevyo kuua tu wetu
mpango, ambayo kwa bahati,

25
00:01:08,725 --> 00:01:11,110
kama wewe milele kupata mwenyewe katika
hali na kitanzi usio

26
00:01:11,110 --> 00:01:13,484
na wewe sijui jinsi ya kuacha
mpango wako kutoka mbio.

27
00:01:13,484 --> 00:01:16,527
Hit tu ya kudhibiti na C na
kwamba kutakuwa na kuua mpango wako kwa ajili yenu.

28
00:01:16,527 --> 00:01:18,360
Lakini hii, tena, ni
aitwaye kitanzi usio.

29
00:01:18,360 --> 00:01:19,818
Ni kitanzi kwamba inakwenda milele.

30
00:01:19,818 --> 00:01:22,570

31
00:01:22,570 --> 00:01:25,610
Sasa, wakati tanzi si
daima usio na mipaka, kwa sababu pia

32
00:01:25,610 --> 00:01:27,880
tunaweza kuchukua nafasi ya Boolean
kujieleza na kitu

33
00:01:27,880 --> 00:01:29,867
muhimu zaidi kidogo kuliko tu ya kweli.

34
00:01:29,867 --> 00:01:30,950
Hivyo hapa ni mfano mwingine.

35
00:01:30,950 --> 00:01:34,600
Wakati na baadhi Boolean
kujieleza na braces curly kisha.

36
00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:38,310
Hiyo ni pretty much sawa
kurudia mpaka, kutoka mwanzo.

37
00:01:38,310 --> 00:01:40,700
Ingawa katika pili, mimi itabidi
kuelezea tofauti.

38
00:01:40,700 --> 00:01:44,310
>> Hivyo katika C, kama kujieleza Boolean
ndani ya kitanzi wakati

39
00:01:44,310 --> 00:01:47,980
kutathmini kwa kweli, mistari ya
kificho kati ya braces curly

40
00:01:47,980 --> 00:01:51,900
nitafanya tena na tena tena na tena
na juu ya mpaka kujieleza Boolean

41
00:01:51,900 --> 00:01:55,174
kutathmini kwa uongo.

42
00:01:55,174 --> 00:01:57,340
Hivyo kwa mfano, waweza
kuwa na aina fulani ya kukabiliana.

43
00:01:57,340 --> 00:02:01,440
Hivyo kusema wewe mwanzoni mwa
kitanzi hii kusema int x sawa sifuri.

44
00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:06,370
Wakati x ni chini ya 100, kufanya michache
mambo ndani ya kwamba braces curly,

45
00:02:06,370 --> 00:02:10,570
kisha katika mwisho wa kitanzi yako, unasema
x pamoja pamoja, wewe ni incrementing x.

46
00:02:10,570 --> 00:02:13,360
Hatimaye x kupata
100 na wewe

47
00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:15,760
kuacha kwa sababu hali
x ni chini ya 100

48
00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:19,416
tena kuwa kweli kama
Mara tu x ni sawa na 100.

49
00:02:19,416 --> 00:02:21,820
100 ni si chini ya 100.

50
00:02:21,820 --> 00:02:25,870
>> Sasa kwa kiasi fulani confusingly, tabia
ya kuzuia mwanzo ni kuachwa.

51
00:02:25,870 --> 00:02:29,110
Hivyo kuwa makini kweli kama hii ni
kuliingia yako ya kwanza katika kutumia mizunguko.

52
00:02:29,110 --> 00:02:33,630
Kimsingi, kurudia
mpaka kuzuia katika Scratch

53
00:02:33,630 --> 00:02:35,970
kurudia kitu
tena na tena na tena,

54
00:02:35,970 --> 00:02:40,460
mpaka kujieleza, Boolean
kujieleza katika hexagons ni kweli.

55
00:02:40,460 --> 00:02:43,860
Hivyo itakuwa kuendelea kufanya
mpaka ni kweli.

56
00:02:43,860 --> 00:02:48,881
Wakati huo huo, wakati kitanzi mapenzi
kuendelea kufanya hivyo mpaka ni ya uongo.

57
00:02:48,881 --> 00:02:51,630
Hivyo wao ni sawa kabisa, lakini
kuna tofauti kidogo tu kwamba

58
00:02:51,630 --> 00:02:55,140
kuwa makini ya hasa kama wewe kufanya
kuliingia yako ya kwanza kutoka kipindi cha mpito

59
00:02:55,140 --> 00:02:58,149
kwa Scratch katika c.

60
00:02:58,149 --> 00:03:00,190
Aina ya pili ya kitanzi ni
kweli pretty sawa.

61
00:03:00,190 --> 00:03:02,860
Ni wito kufanya wakati kitanzi.

62
00:03:02,860 --> 00:03:07,060
Kitanzi hii nitafanya mistari yote
wa kanuni kati ya braces curly mara moja,

63
00:03:07,060 --> 00:03:09,530
na basi itakuwa kuangalia
kujieleza Boolean.

64
00:03:09,530 --> 00:03:11,700
Kama kujieleza Boolean
kutathmini kwa kweli,

65
00:03:11,700 --> 00:03:14,340
kutakuwa na kurudi nyuma na kurudia
kwamba mchakato tena na tena

66
00:03:14,340 --> 00:03:17,690
na juu ya mpaka Boolean
kujieleza kutathmini kwa uongo.

67
00:03:17,690 --> 00:03:23,370
Hivyo kitanzi hii, tofauti na kitanzi wakati, ni
uhakika ya kuendesha angalau mara moja.

68
00:03:23,370 --> 00:03:26,080
Hii inaweza kuwa pretty muhimu.

69
00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:28,011
>> Mwisho, tuna kwa kitanzi.

70
00:03:28,011 --> 00:03:30,010
Kwa mizunguko ni aina ya
syntactically unattractive

71
00:03:30,010 --> 00:03:32,330
na kuna mengi kwenda
juu ya hapa, hivyo kuzaa na mimi

72
00:03:32,330 --> 00:03:34,640
kama sisi kujaribu na kuvunja vipande hayo mbali.

73
00:03:34,640 --> 00:03:36,810
Kwa ujumla, kesi ya matumizi
ya kwa kitanzi ni wewe

74
00:03:36,810 --> 00:03:40,136
wanataka kurudia kitu a
maalum ya idadi ya nyakati.

75
00:03:40,136 --> 00:03:42,010
Katika mfano huu hapa,
Nina kuzuia kurudia

76
00:03:42,010 --> 00:03:44,010
kutoka Scratch, ambayo ni
sawa na kwa kitanzi

77
00:03:44,010 --> 00:03:47,340
katika C, kurudia kitu mara 10.

78
00:03:47,340 --> 00:03:49,250
Na kwa kitanzi juu ya
kushoto huko, ambayo

79
00:03:49,250 --> 00:03:51,410
ni kitanzi nne ambazo
ingekuwa kufanya kitu kimoja.

80
00:03:51,410 --> 00:03:52,570
Hii aliamua kwenda mara 10.

81
00:03:52,570 --> 00:03:56,720
Kuhesabu kutoka sifuri, sisi
increment kila mwanya wa kitanzi.

82
00:03:56,720 --> 00:03:59,220
Na sisi kuendelea kufanya hivyo
mpaka i ni chini ya 10.

83
00:03:59,220 --> 00:04:00,134
>> Hivyo kile kinachotokea?

84
00:04:00,134 --> 00:04:01,550
Kuna mengi yote ya kificho huko.

85
00:04:01,550 --> 00:04:03,424
Hebu kuvunja chini kwa
kile kinachotokea hatua

86
00:04:03,424 --> 00:04:05,684
kwa hatua kama sisi kuchimba kupitia kwa kitanzi.

87
00:04:05,684 --> 00:04:08,350
Jambo la kwanza kwamba kilichotokea ni
kukabiliana na kutofautiana ni kituo cha.

88
00:04:08,350 --> 00:04:11,970
Kila kitu kwa upande wa kushoto wa kwanza
semicolon ndani ya mabano

89
00:04:11,970 --> 00:04:12,970
ni kunyongwa.

90
00:04:12,970 --> 00:04:15,180
Katika kesi hiyo, sisi ni
akisema int i sawa 0.

91
00:04:15,180 --> 00:04:18,709
Kutangaza variable mpya iitwayo i,
kwamba vigezo ni aina integer

92
00:04:18,709 --> 00:04:22,570
na sisi ni kusema thamani ndani ya
kwamba kutofautiana ni kwenda kuwa sifuri.

93
00:04:22,570 --> 00:04:25,480
>> Jambo la pili sisi kufanya ni
sisi kisha mara moja kutathmini

94
00:04:25,480 --> 00:04:26,750
kujieleza Boolean.

95
00:04:26,750 --> 00:04:30,100
Kujieleza Boolean ni katika
katikati ya semicolons mbili.

96
00:04:30,100 --> 00:04:31,360
Mimi ni chini ya 10.

97
00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:32,410
Hiyo ni kweli hapa, sawa?

98
00:04:32,410 --> 00:04:36,030
Sisi tu alisema i ni sawa na
sifuri, na hivyo 0 ni chini ya 10,

99
00:04:36,030 --> 00:04:38,040
na hivyo hali hiyo
Ni kweli na sisi sasa

100
00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:40,640
kuendelea kutekeleza mwili wa kitanzi.

101
00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:41,480
Kama ilivyokuwa uongo.

102
00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:46,380
Kama, kwa mfano, mimi alisema badala ya
i sawa 0 kuna nilivyosema i sawa 15,

103
00:04:46,380 --> 00:04:47,820
int i sawa 15.

104
00:04:47,820 --> 00:04:51,450
Naam 15 ni si chini ya 10, hivyo sisi
kamwe kuingia kwenye mwili wa kitanzi

105
00:04:51,450 --> 00:04:55,450
kwa sababu kujieleza Boolean
ingekuwa kuna kutathmini kuwa uongo.

106
00:04:55,450 --> 00:04:59,060
>> Baada ya sisi kwenda kwa njia ya kutoka juu hadi chini,
sisi kukutana kwamba kufunga curly brace,

107
00:04:59,060 --> 00:05:00,830
Jambo la tatu kinatokea.

108
00:05:00,830 --> 00:05:03,840
Kutofautiana kukabiliana ni
incremented, au tuseme, mistari

109
00:05:03,840 --> 00:05:07,790
ya kanuni za kauli baada
semicolon pili ndani ya

110
00:05:07,790 --> 00:05:10,500
kwa mizunguko mabano ni kunyongwa.

111
00:05:10,500 --> 00:05:13,250
Hivyo sisi kuanza nje kwa
akisema int i sawa 0.

112
00:05:13,250 --> 00:05:15,770
Kisha sisi kuangalia kama au
kujieleza Boolean ni kweli.

113
00:05:15,770 --> 00:05:17,469
0 ni chini ya 10 hivyo ni kweli.

114
00:05:17,469 --> 00:05:19,510
Hivyo sisi ni kwenda kuendelea
ndani ya mwili kitanzi.

115
00:05:19,510 --> 00:05:22,676
Mambo kutokea ndani ya kitanzi, na
wakati sisi kukutana kwamba kufunga curly

116
00:05:22,676 --> 00:05:25,660
Brace, jambo la pili sisi
kufanya ni tunasema i pamoja, pamoja.

117
00:05:25,660 --> 00:05:28,860
Nilikuwa sifuri sasa i ni moja.

118
00:05:28,860 --> 00:05:33,100
Basi, sisi tena kuangalia thamani ya
kujieleza Boolean katikati.

119
00:05:33,100 --> 00:05:34,900
Moja ni chini ya 10.

120
00:05:34,900 --> 00:05:38,325
Hivyo tutaweza kwenda kwa njia hii
mchakato tena na tena.

121
00:05:38,325 --> 00:05:40,590
Tutaweza kupata kufunga
curly brace tena.

122
00:05:40,590 --> 00:05:44,090
Tutaweza increment i kutoka
1 hadi 2 na 2-3.

123
00:05:44,090 --> 00:05:48,290
Na kadhalika na kadhalika na kadhalika, mpaka
hatimaye thamani i huwa 10.

124
00:05:48,290 --> 00:05:49,950
Ni 10 chini ya 10?

125
00:05:49,950 --> 00:05:51,200
Hakuna

126
00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:53,800
Kuhesabu kutoka 0, tumeenda
kwa njia ya 10 iterations ya kitanzi.

127
00:05:53,800 --> 00:05:57,204
Tumekuwa alirudia mara 10, tu
kama tulivyofanya katika kuzuia Scratch.

128
00:05:57,204 --> 00:05:59,370
Na hivyo ndiyo kimsingi
mchakato kwa kitanzi nne.

129
00:05:59,370 --> 00:06:01,630
>> Sasa kuzichukua
kanuni halisi na kuweka

130
00:06:01,630 --> 00:06:05,120
katika baadhi tu ya msingi kauli ujumla.

131
00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:06,550
Hapa ni nini kinatokea.

132
00:06:06,550 --> 00:06:09,290
Taarifa zote katika
kuanza ni kunyongwa kwanza.

133
00:06:09,290 --> 00:06:11,260
Unaweza kuwa na zaidi ya moja.

134
00:06:11,260 --> 00:06:13,440
Kisha, kujieleza Boolean ni checked.

135
00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:17,850
Kama usemi kutathmini kwa kweli,
kutekeleza mwili kitanzi wakati mmoja.

136
00:06:17,850 --> 00:06:21,060
Kama usemi kutathmini
kwa uongo, sisi ni kosa.

137
00:06:21,060 --> 00:06:23,040
Hatuna kutekeleza
mwili wa kitanzi wakati wote.

138
00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:25,530
Baada tumekuwa kunyongwa
mwili kitanzi wakati mmoja,

139
00:06:25,530 --> 00:06:29,487
sisi kisha kufanya kile ambacho ni katika
nyongeza sehemu huko.

140
00:06:29,487 --> 00:06:31,820
Ambayo ni kawaida kwenda kuwa
kitu kama i pamoja, pamoja na

141
00:06:31,820 --> 00:06:34,510
au kitu kama hicho, kwamba
modifies kukabiliana kutofautiana.

142
00:06:34,510 --> 00:06:37,390
Kisha, baada ya sisi increment, sisi
kuangalia kujieleza tena

143
00:06:37,390 --> 00:06:41,120
na kurudia hatua hizo tena na tena
na juu ya mpaka kujieleza ni

144
00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:42,890
kweli tena.

145
00:06:42,890 --> 00:06:44,469
>> Kwa hiyo kile kesi kwa kitanzi matumizi ni?

146
00:06:44,469 --> 00:06:46,760
Kutumia matumizi kitanzi wakati wakati
unataka kitanzi kurudia

147
00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:51,200
idadi isiyojulikana ya nyakati, lakini
ni uwezekano wanaweza kukimbia yote.

148
00:06:51,200 --> 00:06:53,940
Mfano kweli ya kawaida ya
wakati looping inatumiwa

149
00:06:53,940 --> 00:06:56,480
ni kukimbia kudhibiti mtiririko kwa ajili ya mchezo.

150
00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:59,040
Unaweza kujua ni muda gani
user ni kwenda kuwa kucheza,

151
00:06:59,040 --> 00:07:01,440
lakini unataka kuweka
kufanya kitu kimoja.

152
00:07:01,440 --> 00:07:04,970
Kuhuisha nafasi za
sprites mbalimbali juu ya bodi.

153
00:07:04,970 --> 00:07:07,490
Unataka kuweka mambo
kusonga wakati wote,

154
00:07:07,490 --> 00:07:09,110
lakini nyinyi hamjui wakati
user ni kwenda kuacha kucheza

155
00:07:09,110 --> 00:07:10,450
au wakati wao wanaenda
kukimbia nje ya maisha.

156
00:07:10,450 --> 00:07:12,741
Hivyo kitanzi wakati ni kweli
nzuri kwa ajili ya kitu kama hicho.

157
00:07:12,741 --> 00:07:14,130
Hiyo ni nzuri matumizi ya kesi.

158
00:07:14,130 --> 00:07:16,230
>> Kwa kufanya wakati kitanzi,
ni pretty sawa.

159
00:07:16,230 --> 00:07:19,746
Unataka kitanzi kurudia haijulikani
idadi ya nyakati, lakini angalau mara moja.

160
00:07:19,746 --> 00:07:22,370
Unaweza kutumia hii kwa mchezo
pia, lakini matumizi ya kawaida kesi kweli

161
00:07:22,370 --> 00:07:24,420
ni kusababisha mtumiaji kwa ajili ya pembejeo.

162
00:07:24,420 --> 00:07:28,609
Kwa ujumla, unaweza kusema kitu
kama, nipe sifuri,

163
00:07:28,609 --> 00:07:30,650
na unaweza kuweka kwamba
ndani ya kufanya wakati kitanzi.

164
00:07:30,650 --> 00:07:33,900
Hivyo itakuwa daima kuuliza yao katika
mara moja angalau kwa sifuri.

165
00:07:33,900 --> 00:07:36,850
Kama wao kukupa sifuri,
unaweza kuvunja nje ya kitanzi.

166
00:07:36,850 --> 00:07:37,599
Unaweza kufanywa.

167
00:07:37,599 --> 00:07:39,900
Kujieleza Boolean katika
kufanya wakati inaweza kuwa ni uongo.

168
00:07:39,900 --> 00:07:41,137
>> Na huwezi kuwauliza tena.

169
00:07:41,137 --> 00:07:44,470
Kama wao kukupa namba hasi ambapo
wao aina baadhi neno au kitu ambacho ni

170
00:07:44,470 --> 00:07:46,630
si muhimu kweli kweli kwa
wewe, unaweza kutumia

171
00:07:46,630 --> 00:07:49,770
Je, kitanzi wakati wa kurudi nyuma na kufanya
tena na tena na tena.

172
00:07:49,770 --> 00:07:52,410
Wewe dhahiri wanataka kuuliza
wao kukupa idadi mara moja,

173
00:07:52,410 --> 00:07:56,350
lakini wewe sijui mara ngapi
baada wapate kuwa wadudu.

174
00:07:56,350 --> 00:08:00,540
Na hivyo kufanya wakati ni matumizi makubwa
kesi kwa kusababisha mtumiaji kwa ajili ya pembejeo.

175
00:08:00,540 --> 00:08:03,060
Na kwa mizunguko kutumia
kesi kawaida ni wakati

176
00:08:03,060 --> 00:08:06,230
unataka kurudia kitanzi
idadi Diskret wa nyakati,

177
00:08:06,230 --> 00:08:08,230
ingawa waweza si
kujua idadi ya nyakati

178
00:08:08,230 --> 00:08:10,040
wakati mpango ni ulioandaliwa.

179
00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:15,510
>> Hivyo kwa mfano, labda una mpango
ambapo kuchochea mtumiaji kwa idadi.

180
00:08:15,510 --> 00:08:17,660
Na wao kuingia 100.

181
00:08:17,660 --> 00:08:20,510
Na kisha yako kwa kitanzi mapenzi
katika kesi hiyo kukimbia mara 100.

182
00:08:20,510 --> 00:08:22,480
Au labda wao kuingia
1,000 katika mpango wako

183
00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:24,570
na kisha kukimbia kitanzi mara 1,000.

184
00:08:24,570 --> 00:08:26,987
Ni idadi maalum ya nyakati.

185
00:08:26,987 --> 00:08:28,820
Wao si lazima
kujua nini idadi hiyo

186
00:08:28,820 --> 00:08:31,010
ni wakati mpango ni ulioandaliwa.

187
00:08:31,010 --> 00:08:35,010
Siyo kama kitanzi wakati
ambapo inaweza kuwa kubwa.

188
00:08:35,010 --> 00:08:37,127
Ni badala idadi
kwamba wewe tu hawajui.

189
00:08:37,127 --> 00:08:39,210
Sasa hata mimi wameweza
ilivyoainishwa hizi kesi zote matumizi,

190
00:08:39,210 --> 00:08:41,501
unapaswa kujua kwamba katika pretty
much kila hali,

191
00:08:41,501 --> 00:08:44,110
unaweza interchange zote
tatu ya mizunguko hizi.

192
00:08:44,110 --> 00:08:46,890
Unaweza kutumia kwa kitanzi ambapo
ingekuwa vinginevyo kutumia kitanzi wakati.

193
00:08:46,890 --> 00:08:49,860
Unaweza kutumia kwa kitanzi popote
d kutumia kitanzi do-wakati, na kadhalika.

194
00:08:49,860 --> 00:08:53,680
Ni inaweza kuwa gumu kidogo wakati mwingine,
hivyo kwa ujumla ni mazoezi mazuri

195
00:08:53,680 --> 00:08:55,140
kuambatana na matumizi ya kawaida kesi.

196
00:08:55,140 --> 00:08:57,599
Kutumia kitanzi do-wakati kama wewe
alitaka kitu mara moja, angalau.

197
00:08:57,599 --> 00:09:00,514
Kutumia kwa kitanzi kama unataka kufanya
kitu idadi maalum ya nyakati.

198
00:09:00,514 --> 00:09:03,730
Baada ya yote, kwamba ni kwa nini kuna watu
aina tatu tofauti ya mizunguko.

199
00:09:03,730 --> 00:09:06,172
>> Ili waweze kutumiwa
katika mazingira ya haki.

200
00:09:06,172 --> 00:09:07,880
Lakini unaweza interchange
yao kama unataka.

201
00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:10,790
Kama wewe kujisikia vizuri na wakati tanzi
na wewe siku zote wanataka kutumia wakati matanzi.

202
00:09:10,790 --> 00:09:12,623
Ni kitu ambacho
unaweza kufanya, ingawa

203
00:09:12,623 --> 00:09:15,590
inaweza kuwa syntactically kidogo
gumu, ambapo kwa kitanzi

204
00:09:15,590 --> 00:09:17,850
itakuwa mengi moja kwa moja zaidi.

205
00:09:17,850 --> 00:09:21,100
>> Jina langu ni Doug Lloyd na hii ni CS50.

206
00:09:21,100 --> 00:09:22,688